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Polish Farmer’s Cheese Donuts Oponki Recipe

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A woman holding a plate of Polish cheese donuts in her kitchen.

Light and airy donuts made with farmer’s cheese, the traditional Polish oponki are popular for Fat Thursday! Easy to make in just 10 minutes, they’re perfect for a quick snack!

What Are Oponki?

You can’t have TÅ‚usty Czwartek in Poland without seeing some form of donuts. Apart from the traditional paczki which are donuts filled with custard or jam, we also make the regional pÄ…czki like Silesian donuts or oponki.

Oponki are made with a dough of farmer’s cheese or twarog, these ring-shaped donuts look like American donuts, but are light and fluffly inside. They are also called oponki serowe sometimes because they are made with cheese. 

Did you know that in the early 1900s you could buy donuts at street corners on Fat Thursday? The sellers with their wicker baskets would wait at the Kercelak Market near the current day Okopowa Street. They didn’t have food stalls, just baskets full of fresh donuts to sell!

The first cookbook that has a recipe for donuts is from England in the 1803. But even before that, paczki donuts have been eaten since the Middle Ages, and some versions were made with pork scratchings.

German donuts from the 15th century were made with meat. Arabian donuts from Medieval times were coated with sugar. Before that, the Greeks and Romans made donuts and coated them with honey.

Donuts have been around in many cultures for centuries; so when these cheese donuts were invented is anybody’s guess!

Polish Farmer’s Cheese Donuts: How To Make Oponki?

Oponki donuts are a lot easier and quicker to make than paczki. You simply mix all the ingredients to form a smooth dough.

At the same time, start heating some oil in a large pot.

Ingredients for oponki donuts.
Ingredients and equipment for oponki donuts

Roll the oponki dough to about one cm thickness. Use glasses or cookie cutters to cut holes in the dough. Reroll the dough from the centers to make more oponki.

Rolling the oponki dough.
Rolling the oponki dough
Use a cup to cut out the donuts.
Use a cup to cut out the donuts
Collect the centers of the donuts.
Collect the centers to the side and reuse

Once the oil is hot, fry the cheese donuts on both sides for a few minutes. Remove the oponki with a sieve and allow to drain on paper-towel-lined plates.

Sprinkle the tasty oponki with icing sugar and serve!

Fry oponki in oil.
Fry the oponki in a large pan or wok
Oponki frying in oil.
Allow the oponki to fry on both sides
Dusting the oponki with sugar.
Dust the oponki with sugar
Oponki Polish donuts in a blue plate.
These homemade Polish donuts are delicious!

Tips For Making Polish Cheese Donuts Tastier!

  • Collect the centers of the donuts to the side and reroll them later to make more oponki.
  • Use this recipe to make your own farmer’s cheese!
  • Add a  little vodka or vinegar to the dough so that less oil is absorbed. 
  • If the dough is too wet and sticks to your hands, add a bit more flour. 
  • Add spinach if you want healthier oponki!
  • Make sure the frying pan is deep enough for the donuts to float and not touch the bottom. 
  • If you don’t want to use round cookie cutters, use shot glasses to make the center holes!
Polish cheese donuts in a blue plate.
Polish cheese donuts are a great homemade snack!

Polish Oponki Recipe: FAQs

How To Pronounce Oponki? 

Oponki is pronounced o-pawn-kee.

What Does Oponki Mean?

Oponki literally translates to ‘little tires’. 

Can I Add Flavor To Oponki?

Traditionally, oponki are made simply with sprinkled sugar. But you can add flavor if you want to. You can add lemon zest, orange zest, or vanilla extract to the Dough. 

Or you can add any of the following toppings:

  • Glazed sugar 
  • Chocolate glaze
  • Sprinkles 
  • Honey
  • Lemon curd
  • Raspberry sauce

What Other Dishes Are Served On Fat Thursday?

Other dishes served on Fat Thursday include the angel wing cookies, rosette cookies, and paczki donuts.

How To Serve Oponki?

These cheese donuts can be served hot or cold. It’s up to you! 

How To Store Oponki?

Store the donuts in an airtight container on the countertop for 4 to 5 days. You can reheat the donuts before serving. Wait till just before serving to add the sugar!

Polish Cheese Donuts Oponki Recipe

Yield: 30

Polish Cheese Donuts Oponki Recipe

Polish cheese donuts on a blue plate with powdered sugar on top.

Light and airy donuts made with farmer's cheese, the traditional Polish oponki are popular for Fat Thursday! Easy to make in just 10 minutes, they're perfect for a quick snack any time of the year!

Prep Time 7 minutes
Cook Time 8 minutes
Total Time 15 minutes

Ingredients

  • 2 cups of all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup of farmer's cheese
  • 2 ½ tbsp of sugar
  • 4 ½ tbsp of butter
  • 1 egg
  • 1 tsp of baking powder
  • 4-6 cups of oil to fry
  • icing sugar to sprinkle on the oponki

Instructions

  1. Mix all the ingredients for the dough together until you get a smooth consistency.
  2. In the meantime, start heating up the oil in a wok or a wide pot.
  3. When the dough is ready, roll it out to ½ inch (1 cm) thickness. A woman is preparing Polish cheese donuts in a kitchen.
  4. Use a round cookie cutter or a big glass to cut the circles from the dough. Use a cup to cut out the donuts.
  5. Use a shot glass to cut the small holes in the middle of each circle. A woman is putting dough for Polish cheese donuts on a counter top.
  6. Check if your oil is hot enough by throwing a small piece of dough into it. If it rises straight up to the surface, it's ready to fry.
  7. Gently throw the oponki into the oil.
  8. Fry them for 1-2 minutes on each side.
  9. After frying, place the oponki on a plate lined with paper towels.
  10. Sprinkle the oponki with icing sugar. Serve warm or cold!

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Did you like this Polish cheese donuts oponki recipe? Let us know in the comments below!

4 Responses

  1. This certainly brings back memories. My father made donuts on Fridays….not every Friday, but many times during the year. This must be the recipe he used, because they were not like standard donuts. Thanks for the recipe. I am going to try it soon.

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